Ndave nemakore gumi kubva pakatanga Chinese belt uye Road Initiative. Saka ndezvipi zvave zvimwe zvayakawana uye zvipingamupinyi?, ngatimbonyura tizvionere pachedu.
Ndichitarisa kumashure, makore gumi ekutanga ekubatana kweBelt uye Road kwave kubudirira kunokatyamadza. Kubudirira kwayo kukuru kunowanzopetwa katatu.
Kutanga, mwero wakakwana. Kubva muna Chikumi, China yakasaina zvibvumirano zvinopfuura mazana maviri zveBelt and Road pamwe nenyika zana nemakumi mashanu nembiri uye masangano makumi matatu nemaviri epasi rose. Pamwe chete, vanotora chikamu che40 muzana chehupfumi hwenyika uye 75 muzana yehuwandu hwepasirese.
Kunze kwevashoma vashoma, nyika dzese dzichiri kusimukira dziri chikamu chechirongwa ichi. Uye munyika dzakasiyana, Bhanhire uye Mugwagwa unotora maitiro akasiyana. Kusvika kure ndiyo inonyanya kukosha yekuisa mari munguva yedu. Yakaunza betsero huru kunyika dzichiri kusimukira, ichibvisa mamiriyoni avanhu muurombo hwakakomba.
Chechipiri, mupiro mukuru wegreen corridors. China-Laos Railway yakaendesa matani anopfuura mamirioni mana ekutakura kubva payakatanga kushanda muna 2021, ichibatsira zvakanyanya Laos yakavharirwa kubatanidza nemisika yepasi rose muChina neEurope uye kuwedzera kushanya kwemuganho.
Chitima chekutanga chekuIndonesia chekumhanya kwazvo, Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway, yakasvika 350 km neawa panguva yekubatana kwekumisikidza uye bvunzo chikamu muna Chikumi gore rino, ichideredza rwendo pakati pemaguta maviri makuru kubva pamaawa matatu kusvika makumi mana.
Iyo Mombasa-Nairobi Railway uye Addis Ababa-Djibouti Railway mienzaniso inopenya yakabatsira kubatana kweAfrica uye shanduko yegirinhi. Mikoto yakasvibira haina kungobatsira kufambisa uye kufamba kwakasvibira munyika dzichiri kusimukira, asi zvakare yakawedzera zvakanyanya kutengeserana, indasitiri yekushanya nekusimudzira magariro.
Chechitatu, kuzvipira kune green development. MunaGunyana 2021, Mutungamiri Xi Jinping akazivisa danho rekumisa kuisirwa marasha kweChina mhiri kwemakungwa. Danho iri rakaratidza kutsunga kwakasimba kufambisira mberi shanduko yegirinhi uye yakave nemhedzisiro yakakura mukufambisa dzimwe nyika dzichiri kusimukira kuenda kugwara rakasvibira uye budiriro yemhando yepamusoro. Sezvineiwo zvakaitika panguva iyo nyika zhinji dzeBelt and Road dzakaita seKenya, Bangladesh nePakistan dzakasarudzawo kusiya marasha.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-12-2023